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THE COMMODITY FUTURES ACT     )                                                  Order No. 7680

                                                                       )

       Section 66(1)                                                 )                                               January 16, 2025

 

 

ADM INVESTOR SERVICES, INC.

WHEREAS:

(A)             ADM Investor Services, Inc. (the “Applicant”) has applied to The Manitoba Securities Commission (the “Commission”) for an order pursuant to subsection 66(1) of the Commodity Futures Act (Manitoba) (the "CFA") granting relief from the requirement in section 24(1) of the CFA for the Applicant to be registered as a dealer in connection with trades (“Futures Trades”) in commodity futures contracts and options on commodity futures contracts (collectively, “Futures Contracts”) that trade on certain exchanges located outside Canada (“Exchange-Traded Futures”) with the residents of Manitoba that fall within the category of investors defined as “permitted clients” in section 1.1 of National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations (“NI 31-103”)(“Permitted Clients”) (the “CFA International Dealer Relief”).

(B)              The Applicant has represented to the Commission that:

(1)   the Applicant is a company with its headquarters in Chicago, Illinois;

(2)   the Applicant is a registered Futures Commission Merchant (“FCM”) supported by a network of affiliated brokers and sister companies across the United States and around the globe;

(3)   the Applicant is authorized and regulated by the United States Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) and the National Futures Association (“NFA”), and is a member of the CME Group and most global commodity futures exchanges;

(4)   the Applicant currently trades commodity futures contracts and commodity futures options that trade on foreign exchanges with clients in Ontario and Quebec. In Ontario, the Applicant relies on the dealer registration exemption in OSC Rule 32-506 (CFA) Exemptions for International Dealers, Advisers and Sub-Advisers (“OSC Rule 32-506”) by trading contracts traded on exchanges outside of Canada in “specified foreign jurisdictions” with “CFA permitted clients”. In Quebec, the Applicant relies on the dealer registration exemption in the Derivatives Regulation (Québec) (“QDR”) adopted under the Derivatives Act (Québec) (“QDA”) by trading contracts traded on foreign exchanges outside of Quebec and solely with “accredited counterparties” as defined in the QDA;

(5)   the Applicant does not maintain an office, sales force or physical place of business in Canada;

(6)   the Applicant is not registered under the securities legislation of any jurisdiction in Canada;

(7)   the Applicant is not in default of any requirements of securities, commodity futures or derivatives legislation in any jurisdiction of Canada;

(8)   the Applicant is in material compliance with securities, commodity futures and derivatives laws of its home jurisdiction;

(9)   the Applicant will solicit business in Manitoba only from persons who qualify as Permitted Clients;

 

(10)  clients of the Applicant that are Permitted Clients will only be offered the ability to trade Exchange-Traded Futures trading on contracts that trade on exchanges based outside Canada (“Recognized Exchanges”);

(11)  the Exchange-Traded Futures to be traded by Permitted Clients will include, but will not be limited to, Futures Contracts for equity index, interest rate, energy, agricultural and other commodity products;

(12)  Permitted Clients will be able to execute trades in Exchange-Traded Futures through the Applicant by contacting the Applicant’s exchange floor staff or global execution desk. Permitted Clients may also be able to self execute trades electronically in Exchange-Traded Futures via an independent service vendor and/or other electronic trading routing;

(13)  the Applicant may execute a client’s order on the relevant Recognized Exchange in accordance with the rules and customary practices of the exchange, or engage another broker to assist in the execution of orders. The Applicant will remain responsible for the execution of each such trade; the Applicant may perform both execution and clearing functions for Futures Trades or may direct that a trade executed by it be cleared through a carrying broker if the Applicant is not a member of the Recognized Exchange on which the trade is executed. Alternatively, the client will be able to direct that trades executed by the Applicant be cleared through clearing brokers not affiliated with the Applicant in any way (each a “Non-ADM Clearing Broker”);

(14)  if the Applicant performs only the execution of a client’s Futures Contract order and “gives-up” the transaction for clearance to a Non-ADM Clearing Broker, such clearing broker will also be required to comply with the rules of the exchanges of which it is a member and any relevant regulatory requirements, including requirements under the CFA as applicable. Each such Non-ADM Clearing Broker will represent to the Applicant in a give-up agreement that it will perform its obligations in accordance with applicable laws, governmental, regulatory, self-regulatory, exchange and clearing house rules and the customs and usages of the exchange or clearing house on which the relevant client’s Futures Contract orders will be executed and cleared. The Applicant will not enter into a give-up agreement with any Non-ADM Clearing Broker located in the United States unless such clearing broker is registered with the U.S. CFTC and/or U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as applicable;

(15)  as is customary for all trading in Exchange-Traded Futures, a clearing corporation appointed by the exchange or clearing division of the exchange is substituted as a universal counterparty on all trades in Futures Contracts and client orders are submitted to the exchange in the name of the Non-ADM Clearing Broker or the Applicant or, on exchanges where the Applicant is not a member, in the name of another carrying broker. The client is responsible to the Applicant for payment of daily mark-to-market variation margin and/or proper margin to carry open positions and the Applicant, the carrying broker or the Non-ADM Clearing Broker is in turn responsible to the clearing corporation/division for payment;

(16)  clients that direct the Applicant to give up transactions in Exchange-Traded Futures for clearance and settlement by Non-ADM Clearing Brokers will execute the give-up agreements described above; clients will pay commissions for trades to the Applicant or the Non-ADM Clearing Broker or such commissions may be shared with the Non-ADM Clearing Broker;

(17)  the Applicant will not advertise its services by television, radio, newspaper, internet or other media of general circulation originating in Canada, other than financial-industry publications;

(18)  the Applicant shall file with the Executive Director of the Commission any information the Executive Director may require in a form that is acceptable to the Executive Director;

(19)  for exchange contracts cleared at a clearing house under the jurisdiction of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Applicant is required to adhere to regulations relating to an SEC registered broker-dealer and a FINRA member, which, among other things, require the segregation and separate accounting of customer positions and money to protect customers in the event of the insolvency or financial instability of a broker-dealer. This protection will extend to Manitoba clients of the Applicant unless the SEC permits commingling, in which event the Applicant will nonetheless segregate such exchange contracts in a manner consistent with that contemplated by CFTC regulations relating to a CFTC-registered FCM. Similarly, for exchange contracts under the jurisdiction of the CFTC, the Applicant is required to adhere to regulations relating to a CFTC-registered FCM and an NFA member which, among other things, require the segregation and separate accounting of customer positions and money to protect customers in the event of the insolvency or financial instability of an FCM. This protection will extend to Manitoba clients of the Applicant; and

(20)  all representatives of the Applicant who trade options in the United States have passed the futures and options proficiency examination (i.e., the National Commodity Futures Examination (Series 3)) administered by U.S. FINRA.

(C)             Based on the foregoing, the Commission is of the opinion that it would not be prejudicial to the public interest to grant this order.

IT IS ORDERED:

1.      THAT, pursuant to section 66(1) of the CFA, the CFA International Dealer Relief is granted provided that:

(a)   at the time trading activity is engaged in:

                                               (i)            the Applicant is permitted to trade in Futures Contracts in the U.S. and is registered with the U.S. CFTC as a FCM and is a member of the U.S. NFA in good standing;

                                             (ii)            the Applicant’s representatives are permitted to trade Futures Contracts in the U.S. and are registered with the U.S. CFTC and U.S. NFA; and

                                          (iii)            the Applicant has filed a submission to jurisdiction and appointment of service in the form of Form 31-103F2 Submission To Jurisdiction And Appointment Of Agent For Service (“F2”) with the Manitoba Securities Commission except that the Applicant must delete from the F2 title “(sections 8.18 [international dealer] and 8.26 [international adviser])”, and the Applicant must delete paragraph 6 of the F2 referring to the section of NI 31-103 relied on, and in paragraph 11 of the F2 the Applicant must replace the phrase, “ceases to rely on section 8.18 [international dealer] or section 8.26 [international adviser]” with the phrase, “ceases to rely on the exemption from s. 24(1) of the Commodity Futures Act (Manitoba) granted by the Manitoba Securities Commission on [insert date of this order]”.

(b)   each client in Manitoba effecting Futures Trades through the Applicant is a Permitted Client and, if using a Non-ADM Clearing Broker, such clearing broker has represented and covenanted that it is or will be appropriately registered or exempt from registration under the CFA;

(c)   the Applicant only executes Futures Trades for clients in Manitoba that are Permitted Clients on the Recognized Exchanges;

(d)   the Applicant provides each client in Manitoba effecting Futures Trades through the Applicant with disclosure upon entering into the agreement by which it establishes an account with the Applicant that includes:

                                                                (i)            a statement that there may be difficulty in enforcing any legal rights against the Applicant or any of its directors, officers or employees because they are resident outside of Canada and all or substantially all of their assets are situated outside of Canada;

 

                                                             (ii)            a statement of the jurisdiction of the Applicant’s head office or principal place of business;

 

                                                           (iii)            a statement that the Applicant is not registered as a dealer under the CFA and, accordingly, the protection available to clients of a futures commission merchant registered under the CFA will not be available to clients of the Applicant;

 

                                                            (iv)            the name and address of the agent for service in Manitoba; and

 

                                                              (v)            a risk disclosure statement providing substantially similar disclosure to the disclosure in Form 13 Risk Disclosure Statement for Futures and Options Under Commodity Futures Act (Manitoba);

 

(e)   the Applicant notifies the MSC of any regulatory action after the date of this decision in respect of the Filer by completing and filing Appendix A within 30 days of the Applicant becoming aware of such action;

(f)    the CFA International Dealer Relief is available to the Applicant so long as its not registered in any Canadian jurisdiction;

(g)   this decision comes into effect on January 16, 2025; and

(h)   this decision will expire on January 16, 2030, five years after the date this decision comes into effect.

2.      THAT the fee for this order is $650.

 

BY ORDER OF THE COMMISSION

 

 

 

                                                                                                            “Chris Besko”                       

                                                                                    Director

 

 

APPENDIX A

 

NOTICE OF REGULATORY ACTION

 

1.                   The firm has entered into a settlement agreement with a financial services regulator, securities or derivatives exchange, SRO or a similar agreement with a financial services regulator, securities or derivatives exchange, SRO or similar organization.

Provide the following information for each settlement agreement:

Name of entity

Regulator/organization

Date of settlement (yyyy/mm/dd)

Details of settlement

Jurisdiction

 

2.                   A financial services regulator, securities or derivatives exchange, SRO or similar organization has:

 

Yes

(a) determined that the firm violated securities regulations or rules of a securities or derivatives exchange, SRO or similar organization

 

(b) determined that the firm made a false statement or omission

 

(c) issued a warning or requested an undertaking by the firm

 

(d) suspended or terminated a registration, license or membership of the firm

 

(e) imposed terms or conditions on any registration or membership of the firm

 

(f) conducted a proceeding or investigation involving the firm

 

(g) issued an order (other than en exemption order) or a sanction to the firm for securities

or derivatives-related activity (e.g. cease trade order)

 

 

Provide the following information for each action:

Name of Entity

Type of Action

Regulator/organization

Date of action (yyyy/mm/dd)

Reason for action

Jurisdiction

3.              Name of entity
Reason or purpose of investigation
Regulator/organization
Date investigation commenced (yyyy/mm/dd)
Jurisdiction

The firm is aware of an ongoing investigation of which the firm is the subject Provide the following information for each investigation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of firm

Name of firm's authorized signing officer or partner

Title of firm's authorized signing officer or partner

Signature

Date (yyyy/mm/dd)

 

Witness

The witness must be a lawyer, notary public or commissioner of oaths.

Name of witness .

Title of witness

Signature

Date (yyyy/mm/dd)

 

This form is to be submitted to the following address: The Manitoba Securities Commission

500-400 St. Mary Avenue Winnipeg, Manitoba R3C 4K5

Attention: Director

Telephone: (204) 945-2561

Email: Chris.Besko@gov.mb.ca

 

 

 You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.